We
have reached in the era of 2020 where a variety of delicacies are available to
us in the form of ‘ready to cook’ and ‘ready to eat’ types of food to satisfy
our tastebuds. Amidst the best of restaurants and dhabas our favourite cuisine
is at the doorstep, but still nothing can match the unbeatable taste of ‘Ghar
ka khana’.There are several traditional dishes which our mothers have learnt
from their mothers are losing their identities. They are about to extinct as we
are too lazy to carry forward our culinary legacy. Thus it is our
responsibility to make our next generation aware of the traditional
preparations of authentic dishes of our community.
I
was born and brought up in a vegetarian family of Allahabad, where the traditional cooking
technique is somewhat influenced by both Awadhi (slow preparation
using handful of spices) and Mughlai (Use of milk, cream and
spices). However the taste may vary from spicy to mild. We all have memories of
childhood in the form of food. It can be ‘kadhi chawal’, ‘aloo ke
parathe' , ‘khoye ki guzhiya' or a simple ‘aam ka panna'.
There are certain flavours and aromas that bring us back to the nostalgic lane
of memories. Here are some honourable mentions which I am sure many of us are
aware about.
1-
Litti-Chokha - Traditional
dish from U.P. ,Bihar and Jharkhand consists of crispy Litti ( made up
of wheat flour with a stuffing of sattu inside and cooked in tandoor)
and chokha (a mixture of char grillred or boiled and mashed potatoes and
brinjal along with raw onion, garlic, chilly, coriander and lemon).
The combination becomes more heavenly when ghee dipped litti and chokha is
served along with fried daal.
2-
Fara/Goitha - This
steamed lentil stuffed dumpling with a coating of rice flour when served
with garlic chutney is so mouthwatering that it can give tough
competition to momos. Being an oil free dish it is a good option for health
conscious foodies.
3-
Besan wali Kadhi -
This appetising dish is a perfect blend of besan and curd tempted
with rai and curry leaves. The kadhi along with submerged pakodas
when served with laddle full of ghee and steamed rice makes a deadly
combination. At times pakodas can be
replaced with boondi or besan sev.
4-
Rikwach kadhi- The recipe
for this flavourful curry follows the same procedure as that of besan curry
with only a slight difference of using urad dal instead of besan. The
pakodas are basically vadas of urad dal which make a relish combination
with curd (as dahi-bada) and sambar (as sambar-vada).
5-
Matar ka nimona- It is the
signature curry of winters prepared with fresh green peas and potato.
The goodness of taste is directly proportional to freshness of peas.Tempting it
with heeng, cumin and urad dal bari takes the whole curry
to another level.
6-
Sag-pahita -This
delicious and nutritious preparation is a combination of urad dal
pressure cooked with spinach and later proper tadka of ghee, garlic and
red chilly is tempted to enhance the taste. As per our preferences, urad
dal can be replaced with chana or moong dal while bathua can
be used instead of spinach.
7-Dal-tikri/tiki
- Known by some other names such as dal
dhokli or dal ka dulha, this wholesome dish is summer special. This
palatable dish simply includes preparation of wheat flour dough in any shape
(be it pasta, dumplings or simply in the shape of a poori)
cooked with ‘aam ki dal’. Tadka is optional but don't forget to pour
spoonful ghee before serving.
8-
Tehri - Being an ‘Allahabadi', how
can I forget to mention this adaptation of veg-pulao. This flavoursome one pot
recipe is a combination of mixed- veggies, rice and spices
blend beautifully. When combined with tomato coriander chutney and raita,
tehri gives a heavenly taste.
It
would be totally unfair if I forget some
other indispensable mentions such as Koh-dauri/bari (this is sun
dried nugget made up of urad dal and is considered very auspicious),
Khataai (sun dried raw mango wrapped in various spices which is
cooked with pulses to enhance its taste), Mahua ki lapsi(it is very rare
sweet dish where kneaded strings of wheat flour are cooked in mahua
juice and milk), Aam ka panna (this is the healthiest
substitute of cold drinks in summers which is a blend of boiled raw mangoes
with salt and some spices), Gudamma (small pieces of raw mango
are cooked in the syrup of jaggery), Anarsaa(originated in
Maharshtra , this sweet snack is prepared during Sawan and diwali. It is made
up of rice, jaggery and poppy seeds), Thekua (a Bihari
snack similar to cookies is made up of wheat flour and sugar . It
is served as prasad during chath pooja).
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